3.3.87 \(\int \frac {(a+\frac {b}{x})^n}{c+d x} \, dx\) [287]

Optimal. Leaf size=101 \[ -\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{1+n} \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )}{a c-b d}\right )}{d (a c-b d) (1+n)}+\frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{1+n} \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;1+\frac {b}{a x}\right )}{a d (1+n)} \]

[Out]

-c*(a+b/x)^(1+n)*hypergeom([1, 1+n],[2+n],c*(a+b/x)/(a*c-b*d))/d/(a*c-b*d)/(1+n)+(a+b/x)^(1+n)*hypergeom([1, 1
+n],[2+n],1+b/a/x)/a/d/(1+n)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 101, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 17, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.294, Rules used = {445, 457, 88, 67, 70} \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{n+1} \, _2F_1\left (1,n+1;n+2;\frac {b}{a x}+1\right )}{a d (n+1)}-\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{n+1} \, _2F_1\left (1,n+1;n+2;\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )}{a c-b d}\right )}{d (n+1) (a c-b d)} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(a + b/x)^n/(c + d*x),x]

[Out]

-((c*(a + b/x)^(1 + n)*Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + n, 2 + n, (c*(a + b/x))/(a*c - b*d)])/(d*(a*c - b*d)*(1 + n)))
 + ((a + b/x)^(1 + n)*Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + n, 2 + n, 1 + b/(a*x)])/(a*d*(1 + n))

Rule 67

Int[((b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((c + d*x)^(n + 1)/(d*(n + 1)*(-d/(b*c))^m))
*Hypergeometric2F1[-m, n + 1, n + 2, 1 + d*(x/c)], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, m, n}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[n] && (Intege
rQ[m] || GtQ[-d/(b*c), 0])

Rule 70

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*c - a*d)^n*((a + b*x)^(m + 1)/(b^(
n + 1)*(m + 1)))*Hypergeometric2F1[-n, m + 1, m + 2, (-d)*((a + b*x)/(b*c - a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m
}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[n]

Rule 88

Int[((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))), x_Symbol] :> Dist[b/(b*c - a*d), In
t[(e + f*x)^p/(a + b*x), x], x] - Dist[d/(b*c - a*d), Int[(e + f*x)^p/(c + d*x), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d,
e, f, p}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[p]

Rule 445

Int[((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(mn_.))^(q_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_.))^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[(a + b*x^n)^p*((d + c*x
^n)^q/x^(n*q)), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n, p}, x] && EqQ[mn, -n] && IntegerQ[q] && (PosQ[n] ||  !IntegerQ[p])

Rule 457

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int
[x^(Simplify[(m + 1)/n] - 1)*(a + b*x)^p*(c + d*x)^q, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n, p, q}, x] &&
 NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[Simplify[(m + 1)/n]]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^n}{c+d x} \, dx &=\int \frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^n}{\left (d+\frac {c}{x}\right ) x} \, dx\\ &=-\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {(a+b x)^n}{x (d+c x)} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )\\ &=-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {(a+b x)^n}{x} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{d}+\frac {c \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {(a+b x)^n}{d+c x} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{1+n} \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )}{a c-b d}\right )}{d (a c-b d) (1+n)}+\frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^{1+n} \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;1+\frac {b}{a x}\right )}{a d (1+n)}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.12, size = 97, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )^n (b+a x) \left (a c \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;\frac {c \left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )}{a c-b d}\right )+(-a c+b d) \, _2F_1\left (1,1+n;2+n;1+\frac {b}{a x}\right )\right )}{a d (-a c+b d) (1+n) x} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(a + b/x)^n/(c + d*x),x]

[Out]

((a + b/x)^n*(b + a*x)*(a*c*Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + n, 2 + n, (c*(a + b/x))/(a*c - b*d)] + (-(a*c) + b*d)*Hyp
ergeometric2F1[1, 1 + n, 2 + n, 1 + b/(a*x)]))/(a*d*(-(a*c) + b*d)*(1 + n)*x)

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Maple [F]
time = 0.06, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {\left (a +\frac {b}{x}\right )^{n}}{d x +c}\, dx\]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+1/x*b)^n/(d*x+c),x)

[Out]

int((a+1/x*b)^n/(d*x+c),x)

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b/x)^n/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((a + b/x)^n/(d*x + c), x)

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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b/x)^n/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(((a*x + b)/x)^n/(d*x + c), x)

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\left (a + \frac {b}{x}\right )^{n}}{c + d x}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b/x)**n/(d*x+c),x)

[Out]

Integral((a + b/x)**n/(c + d*x), x)

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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b/x)^n/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((a + b/x)^n/(d*x + c), x)

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (a+\frac {b}{x}\right )}^n}{c+d\,x} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + b/x)^n/(c + d*x),x)

[Out]

int((a + b/x)^n/(c + d*x), x)

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